A finger support brace is a broad category of orthopedic devices designed to stabilize, protect, or immobilize one or more fingers and associated joints. These products range from simple compression sleeves to rigid splints, with specifications depending on the specific injury (e.g., fracture, sprain, trigger finger).
General Specifications
- Intended Use: Relief from pain, management of injuries such as fractures, sprains, dislocations, ligament tears (e.g., mallet finger), and chronic conditions like arthritis or stenosing tenosynovitis (trigger finger).
- Target Population: Available in various sizes for both pediatric and adult users.
- Design Types:
- Rigid Splints (e.g., Frog, Cot, or Baseball Splints): Provide complete immobilization.
- Compression Sleeves: Offer light support and warmth while allowing movement.
- Dynamic Splints: Allow controlled movement for rehabilitation.
- Ambidextrous: Many designs are universal and can be used on any finger of either the left or right hand.
Materials & Construction
- Support Elements:
- Malleable Stays: The core stability often comes from integrated, shapable aluminum alloy or plastic (polyethylene/polypropylene) inserts that can be custom-contoured for a precise fit.
- Fabric: Typically made from breathable, multi-layered fabrics such as nylon, spandex (for compression), neoprene (for warmth), or soft foam laminates that wick moisture away from the skin.
- Padding: Features soft, closed-cell EVA foam padding on the interior to prevent pressure points and skin irritation during prolonged wear.
Key Features & Adjustability
- Closure System: Relies primarily on adjustable hook-and-loop (Velcro) straps for easy, secure, and customizable application and removal.
- Ventilation: Modern designs emphasize breathability with ventilation holes, mesh panels, or moisture-wicking liners to enhance comfort and hygiene.
- Lightweight: All finger support braces are designed to be extremely lightweight, generally weighing between 10g and 150g, to ensure compliance and minimal interference with daily activities.
- Hygiene: Materials are usually non-absorbent, washable, and resistant to odors and bacteria growth.
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